How to File for Divorce in Michigan
Filing for divorce is often the first visible step after months of private decision-making. It can feel intimidating—but once you understand the process, it becomes far more manageable. If you’re wondering how to file for divorce in Michigan, this guide walks you through what filing actually involves, what paperwork is required, and what happens next.
Step 1: Make Sure Michigan Is the Right Place to File
You can file for divorce in Michigan if:
- You or your spouse lived in Michigan for at least 180 days
- You or your spouse lived in the filing county for at least 10 days
Once these requirements are met, you can proceed with filing in the county circuit court.
Step 2: Prepare the Divorce Paperwork
Filing for divorce begins with a Complaint for Divorce, which outlines:
- Basic information about the marriage
- Whether children are involved
- The relief you are requesting (custody, support, property division)
Accuracy matters. Errors or omissions can delay your case or affect outcomes later. At this point, many women pause to consult a divorce attorney to ensure their filing aligns with their long-term goals.
Step 3: File the Complaint with the Court
The Complaint is filed with the circuit court clerk, along with the required filing fee. Once filed, the court assigns a case number and judge.
Step 4: Serve Your Spouse
Michigan law requires that the other spouse be formally served with the divorce paperwork. This can be done through:
- A process server
- Certified mail
- Sheriff service
Proper service is critical. Without it, your case cannot move forward.
Step 5: Await a Response and Temporary Orders
After service, your spouse has time to respond. If necessary, the court may issue temporary orders covering:
- Child custody and parenting time
- Child or spousal support
- Household expenses
These orders provide stability while the divorce proceeds.
Filing Doesn’t Mean Final
Filing for divorce starts the legal process; it does not finalize it. Many issues are resolved through negotiation, mediation, or settlement before a final judgment is entered. Having legal guidance during this phase can prevent unnecessary conflict and protect your interests.
Take the First Step with Confidence
Filing for divorce in Michigan doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. With clear information and the right support, you can take this step with confidence and purpose.
If you’re ready to file or want guidance before doing so, speak with a Michigan divorce attorney who understands both the law and the emotional impact of this moment.
Rachel Frawley
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